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Methodology

Last updated November 9, 2026

Every number on this site is either sourced or labelled as an estimate. This page explains the difference, and how a claim gets from a source document to a published page.

1. Primary sources first

For a tub we work from the manufacturer's spec sheet and installation manual: exterior and interior dimensions, seat height, step-in threshold, water capacity, door-seal design and the electrical requirement. For accessibility dimensions we use ICC/ANSI A117.1 and published ADA guidance. For labour and permit questions we use the state licensing board and the local permit office named on the city page.

2. Cost models show their inputs

Installed cost is modelled from visible inputs: the material or equipment price, the labour and access scope (excavation, drain, electrical, permit), consumables, and a reserve for service or repair. We do not present a single "average cost" as if it were a quote; the range and what it includes are stated on the page.

3. How options are compared

We compare step-in height, seat and transfer options, door-seal design and serviceability, water capacity against the household's hot-water supply, and the warranty's exclusions. A product earns a recommendation when it meets the stated criteria for a stated need; it cannot buy a place in a ranking.

4. What we have not tested

We do not run a laboratory or a crew, and we do not carry out every job we write about. When a claim comes from a manufacturer document, an adopted code, a certification listing or a contractor report, we say which. We do not imply first-hand testing we did not perform.

5. Sources we work from

Source typeWhat it decidesHow it is cited
Manufacturer spec sheets and installation manualsDimensions, seat height, water capacity, door-seal designSpec reproduced with the model named
ICC/ANSI A117.1 and published ADA guidanceAccessible-bath dimensions and clearancesStandard or guidance named
State licensing boardsWhich trade may do the plumbing and electrical workBoard named, with its lookup link
Local permit officesWhether a tub replacement needs a permit and inspectionOffice named, with its link
Published US price guidesInstalled cost bandsBand with the month it was checked

When two sources disagree, the page says which one it followed and why. A figure that cannot be traced to a document is labelled an estimate, and an estimate is never presented as the price of a specific job.

6. Listings and directory data

The service-area directory is compiled from public business records: the firm's own website, its published address and phone number, and the state or city licence register named on the city page. A record is marked verified only when the name, address, phone and licence have been checked against those sources and the date of the check recorded; everything else is labelled. Where a source does not publish a ZIP code or a website, the field is left blank rather than guessed, and the page says "not published".

7. Corrections

If a code, a specification or a listing changes, we update the article and its "last updated" date. Emailcontact@walkintublab.com with the page and the correction.